The Power of Laravel’s Eloquent ORM

Jose Marie Dimapilis
3 min readJan 30, 2023

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Laravel is a widely used open-source PHP framework for web application development. It is known for its elegant syntax and rich features that make development easier and more efficient. One of the most powerful features of Laravel is its Eloquent ORM (Object-Relational Mapping). In this blog, we will delve into the power of Laravel’s Eloquent ORM and why it is a game-changer for PHP developers.

What is Eloquent ORM?

Eloquent ORM is an implementation of the ActiveRecord pattern, which is a design pattern used in object-oriented programming to simplify database operations. In simpler terms, Eloquent ORM provides an easy way to interact with the database without having to write complex SQL queries. Instead, developers can use simple, elegant, and expressive syntax to perform database operations.

Eloquent ORM is included in Laravel and is the default ORM used in the framework. It supports a variety of relational databases, including MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQLite, among others.

Why use Eloquent ORM?

  1. Easy to use: Laravel’s Eloquent ORM is designed to be intuitive and easy to use, even for developers who are new to the framework. With a simple and expressive syntax, developers can easily perform complex database operations.
  2. Faster Development: Eloquent ORM helps developers save time by eliminating the need to write complex SQL queries. This means developers can focus on writing the business logic of the application and leave the database operations to the ORM.
  3. Better code organization: By using Eloquent ORM, developers can organize their code in a more logical and structured way. This makes it easier to maintain and update the code in the future.
  4. Advanced features: Eloquent ORM provides advanced features such as eager loading, model relationships, and query scopes, which allow developers to perform complex database operations with ease.

How to use Eloquent ORM in Laravel?

Using Eloquent ORM in Laravel is straightforward and simple. To start using it, you first need to create a model. A model represents a table in the database and is used to perform database operations.

Here’s an example of how to create a model in Laravel:

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class User extends Model
{
//
}

Once the model is created, you can start performing database operations. For example, to retrieve all records from the users table, you can use the following code:

$users = User::all();

Eloquent ORM also provides a rich set of methods for performing operations such as inserting, updating, and deleting records, as well as defining relationships between tables.

Conclusion

Laravel’s Eloquent ORM is a powerful feature that makes it easy for developers to interact with the database. With its simple and expressive syntax, it helps developers save time and focus on the business logic of the application. Whether you’re a seasoned Laravel developer or just getting started, Eloquent ORM is a tool that you’ll find invaluable.

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Jose Marie Dimapilis
Jose Marie Dimapilis

Written by Jose Marie Dimapilis

Sr. Lead Full-Stack Software Developer and Part-Time IT Instructor

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